Manuha Phaya Pagoda: A King’s Captivity in Stone
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Nestled in the quiet village of Myinkaba, just south of Bagan, Manuha Phaya (or Manuha Temple) is a site of deep emotion and symbolism. Built by a captive king with a poignant story, this temple stands out not for its size or grandeur, but for the powerful message it conveys through its design.
🕰️ A King’s Temple in Exile
Built in 1067 AD by King Manuha, the former ruler of the Mon kingdom of Thaton.
After being captured by King Anawrahta of Bagan, Manuha was brought to Bagan and kept under house arrest.
As a captive, he used his resources to build this temple — expressing his suffering and devotion through its unique design.
✨ What Makes It Special
The temple houses three massive seated Buddha statues and one reclining Buddha, all within tight, confined spaces.
The claustrophobic layout reflects Manuha’s own feeling of confinement and yearning for spiritual liberation.
The reclining Buddha represents the Buddha’s Parinirvana (final passing into Nirvana) — often interpreted as Manuha’s wish for release from suffering.
🧱 A Simple Yet Powerful Structure
Rectangular in shape, with a Mon-style design.
The whitewashed exterior is modest, but the emotional impact of the interior is unforgettable.
It’s one of the oldest temples in the Bagan area still standing and regularly used for worship.
📍 How to Visit
Location: Myinkaba Village, near Gubyaukgyi Temple
Opening Hours: 6:00 AM – 6:00 PM
Entrance Fee: Included in the Bagan Archaeological Zone ticket.
⛅ Best Time to Visit
Visit in the early morning or late afternoon to avoid heat and crowds.
Ideal for travelers interested in personal stories and emotional symbolism rather than just architecture.
A Temple That Speaks the Heart
Manuha Phaya is unlike any other in Bagan. It's not just a monument of devotion — it's a cry for freedom, a king’s spiritual diary carved in stone. Quiet yet intense, it’s a moving experience that stays with you long after your visit.
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