Colombia

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San Felipe de Barajas Fort
No. 3 of Best Things to Do in Colombia

San Felipe de Barajas Fort

6.1
4.0/5
16 reviews
San Felipe de Barajas Fort stands on San Lázaro Hill, east of the old city of Cartagena, and is a military fortress built during the Spanish colonial period to defend against pirates and foreign enemies. Its prototype dates back to the 16th century, and the grand scale seen today was mainly formed by continuous expansion in the 17th and 18th centuries, built primarily by African slave labor under the supervision of the Spanish. The entire fortress was built along the mountain with layered defenses. The zigzag ramps were designed specifically to disrupt the pace of attackers, the walls are wider at the bottom and narrower at the top, and the various cannon emplacements cover each other. Don't miss the crisscrossing tunnels when visiting: the main passage extends along the perimeter of the fortress, winding and deep, with footsteps echoing clearly against the stone walls. Back then, the defenders used the tunnels to quietly mobilize troops and ambush the enemy, and some dark chambers were even designed as detonatable traps to block enemies climbing over the walls. In front of the entrance stands a statue of the one-eyed, one-armed, and one-legged Spanish Admiral Blas de Lezo—in 1741, he defended Cartagena by relying on this fortress with far fewer men than the British fleet. Climb the ramp to the top battery for a wide-open view, where you can take in the colorful rooftops of the old city, the Getsemaní neighborhood, and the Caribbean Sea in the distance. The soft light in the evening is especially suitable for taking photos.Colombia · Cartagena

Experiences you can't miss in Colombia

Featured Culture & history in Colombia

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Salt Cathedral Zipaquirá: Fast Track Ticket
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Create Your Own Colombian Emerald Ring
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Cali Highlights Audio Tour: Historic Cali Sights
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Secret Volcano Tour
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4.1/5
· 1 review
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Candelaria Unveiled: Cool-tural Heritage Walking Tour
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Top Cartagena: Private guided tour with your mobile
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Duration: 10 mins
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Medellin Highlights Audio Tour: Cultural Sights
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Duration: 1.5 hrs
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Private Colombian Cooking Class and Market Tour In Bogota
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Duration: 4 hrs
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Featured Food & drink in Colombia

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Cartagena Cooking Class with Local Chef (Small Group Experience)
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5.0/5
· 387 reviews
Duration: 3 hrs
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Tropical Abundance: Interactive Cooking Class in Bogota
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3.0/5
· 1 review
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Pisa, Siena, San Gimignano with Optional Lunch and Wine
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San Gimignano, Monteriggioni and Chianti with Wine Tasting and Lunch
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Pasta and gelato - Cooking Class
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Duration: 24 hrs
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Featured Outdoor & sports in Colombia

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Private Diving Experience for Beginners in San Andres Islands
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5.0/5
· 13 reviews
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San Andres: Excursion to the aquarium and mangroves with a stop at Johnny Cay (entrance no
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Paragliding over Medellin with HD Video and Pickup
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· 15 reviews
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3-hour whale and dolphin observation on an catamaran
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· 24 reviews
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Extreme ATV Adventure in Cartagena
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5.0/5
· 6 reviews
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Paragliding in Medellin Includes GoPro and Pick up & Drop off
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5.0/5
· 30 reviews
Duration: 3 hrs
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ATV Half-Day Tour in Cartagena
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4.9/5
· 321 reviews
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UTV Thrills & Horseback Ride at Wildlife Paradise Near Cartagena
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Featured Spa & wellness in Colombia

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Snowy Ruiz + Hot Springs from Pereira
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4.7/5
· 9 reviews
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Medellin: Coffee Tour and Wellness Spa
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4.9/5
· 50 reviews
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Santa Rosa de Cabal and Hot Springs Day Trip
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Medellin Coffee Tour & Spa
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4.9/5
· 46 reviews
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Medellin: Horseback Riding Coffee Farm Tour with Coffee Spa
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4.7/5
· 38 reviews
Duration: 5 hrs
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Akzara Spa Hindu Ritual 3H
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4.9/5
· 12 reviews
Duration: 3 hrs
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Cartagena: Yoga, Meditation, and Massage Day Retreat
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Duration: 7 hrs
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Medellín Spa: Themed Massage & Water Therapy Experience
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4.7/5
· 3 reviews
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Free things to do in Colombia

What travellers say about Colombia

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Jammy Day2 November 2026
5.0
Monserrate was definitely one of the highlights of my time in Bogotá. The views of the entire city from up there are incredible and something you shouldn’t miss when visiting. The ride up was also part of the experience, and there’s something special about seeing Bogotá from that perspective. Definitely worth the visit! I’d recommend adding this to your itinerary if you’re ever in the city.

Monserrate

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乖小咪17 September 2019
5.0
The Gold Museum in Bogota is a museum that you must visit. It houses many gold products that are hundreds of years old in various shapes. Some of the patterns are very mysterious and the shapes are also very mysterious. It is well worth a visit and learn about it.

Gold Museum

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青岛老韩8 October 2026
4.0
There wasn't anything particularly memorable, except for the dungeon. The dungeon was low, gloomy, damp, and oppressive, allowing one to empathize with the helplessness and terror of the slaves locked inside.

San Felipe de Barajas Fort

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YoYo_1I8Q7O5O1 October 2025
5.0
Standing on the cobblestones of Plaza Bolivar, the cathedral's bronze dome captivated my eyes. The afternoon sun stained the colonial facades a honey-hued hue. The aroma of scorched corn tortilla carts wafted from the air. Suddenly, a pigeon fluttered and landed on the shoulder of Simon Bolivar's statue—the liberator, sword raised, gazing upon the hustle and bustle of modern streets. I sat on a bench, nibbling on a fresh mango dipped in chili sauce. Elders in traditional ponchos fed sparrows in the shade, while children in school uniforms chased balloons. The snap of boot heels clacking at the changing of the guard at the presidential palace startled a flock of pigeons. In that moment, centuries of history seemed frozen in the square's wind.

Plaza de Bolivar

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E21***715 April 2025
4.0
It was quite monotonous when I first entered, but it was a bit brighter when I went down to the second underground floor. Foreign man-made landscapes like to match religion. If you are not religious, it will be boring to listen to the radio explanation. But overall it is good, there is a lot of space inside, it is worth a visit, but the ticket price is a little expensive! I didn't go to Tutankhamun's museum!

Zipaquirá Salt Cathedral

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juki23525 January 2018
5.0
Medellin Barefoot Park is the largest city park here. When I went there, it happened to be hosting a light show. The colorful neon lights created different shapes and characters. It was like entering a fairy tale world. It was beautiful and lively.

Parque de los Pies Descalzos

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小凌6020 October 2020
3.0
It's an artist's own place that's like an art gallery, so it only exhibits the artist's works. But this artist may be quite famous locally, so there are quite a lot of people coming to see it.

Botero Museum

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くろすけくん22 February 2023
5.0
The Rosario Islands are about an hour away from Cartagena by small boat. The boat runs at high speed so I was worried about getting seasick, but it was no problem at all 🙆‍♀️ Unlike the area around Cartagena, the beaches are as beautiful as you would expect from the Caribbean Sea! At the aquarium, the sharks have gotten used to it and are performing tricks?! You can also experience SUP, kayaking, diving, and more. Be careful of the salt water in the showers and pools! ️ There are also banana boats, jet skis, and other activities to enjoy.

Rosario Islands

Trip Moments in Colombia

Frequently asked questions

What are the must-do things in Colombia?

Don't miss these attractions in Colombia: Monserrate, Gold Museum, and San Felipe de Barajas Fort. If you like Culture & history, try Salt Cathedral Zipaquirá: Fast Track Ticket. If you enjoy Food & drink, try Cartagena Cooking Class with Local Chef (Small Group Experience).

You can give Cartagena Cooking Class with Local Chef (Small Group Experience) and Medellin private coffee farm half-day tour with hotel transfer a try. Before you go, please check their opening hours and menus online. Reservations are recommended, especially during peak hours.

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