Hidden amid Harbin's bustling streets lies a forest oasis within the city: the Heilongjiang Forest Botanical Garden. Located at 105 Haping Road in Xiangfang District, it is China's only national forest park located in an urban area. It is a comprehensive botanical garden integrating scientific research, popular science, tourism, and leisure activities.
Founded in 1958, the garden covers 136 hectares and features over 1,500 plant species from Northeast China, North China, Northwest China, and some international locations, creating a vast botanical kingdom. Fifteen distinctive plant gardens are located within the garden. The Arboretum is a living natural textbook, showcasing precious woods such as Changbai pine and Juglans mandshurica. The Medicinal Plant Garden showcases nearly 200 species of medicinal plants from 59 families, offering both medicinal and ornamental uses. In spring, hundreds of thousands of tulips bloom in the tulip garden, creating a striking contrast with Dutch-style windmills and wooden shoes, creating a sense of exotic adventure.
In addition to its rich botanical landscape, the garden also offers numerous attractions. The 12,000-square-meter lake within the garden boasts clear waters, perfect for boating and enjoying the gentle breeze. The 48-meter-tall European-style Qingyun Tower soars into the sky, offering panoramic views of the entire garden from its summit. The 10,000-square-meter Ecological Leisure Plaza is a great spot for strolling or camping. Additionally, there are quaint and elegant landscape features like the Nine Dragon Wall and Longevity Hill, each imbued with charm.
This garden is also a popular destination for science education, having been awarded numerous honorary titles, including "National Science Education Base" and "Wild Plant Conservation Science Education Base." Children can learn about nature and broaden their horizons by observing plants and participating in science activities.
The Heilongjiang Forest Botanical Garden is picturesque in all seasons. In spring, it blooms in profusion, while in summer, its lush greenery makes it a popular summer retreat. In autumn, maple leaves turn red, and branches are laden with fruit. In winter, the garden is blanketed in snow, creating a unique spectacle. No matter when you visit, you'll enjoy a unique and wonderful experience, making it a must-see treasure in Harbin.