based on 15110 reviewsSituated in the Haidian District northwest of Beijing, the Summer Palace is a Unesco World Heritage site that used to be the palace and garden of the emperors of the Qing Dynasty. It is the largest and most well preserved royal park in China. Construction of the palace began in 1750 and it served as a residential and entertainment area for the royal members. The palace underwent two major reconstructions after suffering damages during invasions by the Anglo-French Allied Forces and the Eight-Power Allied Forces during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The Summer Palace can be divided into three sectors: a political activity area centered at the Hall of Benevolence and Longevity; an empress living area concentrated around the Hall of Jade Billows and Hall of Joy and Longevity; and a tour route concentrated along the long corridor, rear hill, and the west sector.




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Show More ReviewsA Brief Introduction to the Flowers, Trees, and Plants of the Summer Palace: Ancient and Famous Trees: * **Chinese Pine:** An evergreen tree with a beautiful shape, widely distributed throughout the Summer Palace. * **White Pine:** A precious tree species, named for its unique white bark. * **Chinese Arborvitae:** Commonly used in landscaping, highly ornamental. * **Chinese Scholar Tree:** Flowers in summer with a strong fragrance, a common street tree in Beijing. * **Ginkgo:** Its leaves turn golden in autumn, adding much autumnal color to the Summer Palace. Flowers and Plants: * **Magnolia:** Blooms in early spring with pure white or pink flowers, exuding fragrance, a top choice for spring flower viewing. * **Peony:** Known as the "King of Flowers," its blooms are elegant and magnificent. * **Plum Blossom:** Blooms in late winter and early spring, highly cold-resistant, symbolizing perseverance. * **Lotus:** Blooming gracefully on Kunming Lake in summer, the lotus flowers stand tall and provide a refreshing feeling. Chrysanthemum: A representative flower of autumn, with many varieties and vibrant colors.