Xia Park

20221027 All day: 1. "Gion Garden" is located at the south gate of the "Daming Lake" in the scenic spot of 5A. Daming Lake is one of the three major historical attractions in Jinan. It is made of a large number of springs and has a long history. It has gathered the footprints, allusions, poems and architecture of celebrities from all over the past dynasties. The parking lot and traffic around the lake are in all directions, free admission, 6-9 The scenery is the most beautiful during the month lotus flower season, and there is a touch of pink in the lotus withered lake at present. 2, Daming Lake was first seen more than 1600 years ago in the Northern Wei Dynasty Yuan "Water Sutra" in the "Lishui Yu", Tang also known as "Lianzi Lake", "Tang Song and Song Eight Everyone" one of Zeng Gong called "West Lake", "North Lake", until Jin Dynasty literary writer Yuan Hao asked in "Jinan Banking Notes" called it Daming Lake and still used today. The Daming Lake in Xijin before was very wide, and the lake was separated when the city wall was built in Xijin Yongjia (307-313 years), forming the current scale. The expansion project after 2000 has made the surface area reach the current 57.7 hectares, land 45.7 hectares, and the water depth is average 2-3 meters. The lake bottom is impervious to water can not discharge igneous rock, plus the construction of drainage system to make the lake water level in the dry and flood season is very stable. 3. Visit counterclockwise, first to the "Gion Garden" known as the first standard courtyard of Jinan, the park was built by Shandong in Qing Guangxu, Luo Zhengxu, in the first year of Qing Xuantong (1909), and founded the "Shandong Provincial Library" (founded in 1934, the main building "Kui Xu Book Collection" is the library reading room. The name of the museum was written by Fu Zengxiang, the former general education director of the Republic of China and the collector. It was rebuilt because of the war that destroyed the library and the original collection building when Japan sent troops to Jinan in 1928. There is an archery field at the entrance of the museum. The stone carving of the garden name on the main gate stone tablet on the east side was written by Luo Zhengxu, and the couplet has no existence. The park is a classical garden combining a pavilion and a garden. The promenade is stretched from both sides of the east gate. There are stone boats "Mingxuan" and "National Learning Hall" in the park (currently a literary public welfare lecture hall, several towering poplar trees outside the door appear masculine in the soft weeping willows around the lake), and the lake pavilion "Haoran Pavilion", The inscription corridor (inlaid with Yue Fei's title "Before and After the Master's Table", from Nanyang "Wuhou Temple"), "Nishan Academy" (built in the Qing Xuantong two years, that is, the "Boyi Hall" site in 1910, is a library annex building, damaged in 1937, rebuilt in 14 years of war), "Fan Side Spring" (opened in the early days of the building, the spring pool shape like a fan also known as "fan pool", was landfilled in 2009 and green belt was restored in 2010. The rockery in the park, Junxiu chic, attracted a lot of handsome men and women to take wedding photos and photo, in addition, there are two trees in the park very strange, one tree trunk like a person's internal organs, a hollow tree trunk painted with Qigong map.

A great small courtyard located in Daming Lake, a very famous scenic spot in Shandong. I didn't care too much about this place during the day. After the lights on Daming Lake at night, it was really beautiful and the night view was really beautiful. Don't miss the children's shoes who like to take pictures!

On the south bank of Daming Hunan, west of the south gate, the first year of Qing Xuantong, 1909, Shandong University made Luo Zhengxuan when he founded Shandong Provincial Library, with an area of 9600 square meters, which is the garden of Daming Lake.

The famous landscape gardens in Daming Lake Scenic Area are large in scale, quiet in the environment and free for tourists.

Situated on the Hunan shore of Daming in Jinan City, Shandong Province, Huanyuan Garden was built by Luo Zhengjun, a former part of the Shandong Library, when he founded the Shandong Library for the first year of Xuantong's education in Shandong Province (1909). It was later divided into Daming Lake Park. The Fairy Garden was built with reference to Tianyi Pavilion, a famous library in Ningbo. It was well-known at that time because of its elegant scenery and rich collection of books. It has the reputation of "South Pavilion (Tianyi Pavilion) North Park (Fairy Garden)".

The small garden in Daming Lake is small and quiet. I like it very much from childhood. It is a memory of childhood! The scenery in autumn is particularly beautiful!

Situated on the Hunan shore of Daming, Huanyuan Garden was built by Luo Zhengjun, a former part of the Shandong Library, when he founded the Shandong Library for the first year of Xuantong School in Shandong Province (1909). It was later divided into Daming Lake Park. The Fairy Garden was built with reference to Tianyi Pavilion, a famous library in Ningbo. It was well-known at that time, with the reputation of " Nange (Tianyi Pavilion) Beiyuan (Fairy Garden) " and so on. Luo Zhengjun went abroad to study and to imitate Western culture and education after returning home, he invited Yuan Shuxun, governor of Shandong Province, to invite the Qing government in 1908 to establish a library in the place of the original tribute courtyard in order to open up the people's wisdom. After approval by the court, in March of the first year of Xuantong (1909), Luo Zhengjun personally built a library in the southwest corner of Daming Lake, imitating Tianyi Pavilion, a famous library in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province. Take "Poetry · Xiaoya · Baiju" in " no gold and jade, but reverie " named " reverie Garden ". It was completed on December 16 that year. The garden covers an area of 9600 square meters. The gate is situated in the west to the east, with Luo Zhengjun's handwriting " the garden " the two-character door plaque embedded in the middle. In the middle of the park is Haiyue Tower, with 60 rooms up and down, where books are stored. In front of the building is Hongya Pavilion (in front of the pavilion is the reading room), which is used to store books and stone relics. The west of the building is a shrine, the East is Hongyuexuan, and there are Golden Silk Pavilion, Blue Lang Hall, the room of hook Xuan, Ming Yi, Haoran Pavilion, Chao Shuang Tai and other buildings. They are places for storing ancient steles, decorating books, staffs'residence and readers' rest. After occupying Nanjing in 1937, the Japanese forces crossed the Yellow River forcefully to seize Jinan. Chiang Kai-shek ordered Han Furong's army to rely on Xiaoqing River to defend Jinan. Han Deling, however, told the right and left: " the 3rd Group Army had only five divisions, one brigade and several militias, totaling no more than 80,000 guns, mostly light weapons, especially no heavy guns. It would be unfair for Chiang Kai-shek to have a million troops, well equipped, and not to stick to Nanjing, but to insist that I stick to Jinan! " and then disregard Chiang Kai-shek's orders and withdraw all his troops from Jinan. Before withdrawing from Jinan, Han Furong burned and robbed heavily in Jinan and other places under the name of " scorched earth anti-Japanese war " and on the day before his withdrawal from Jinan, Han Furong ordered the burning of buildings of provincial government departments, courts, arsenals and former governors. The reverie garden was also burned down. On the south wall of the west corridor of the Huanyuan Garden, there were more than 40 stone carvings of Zhuge Liang "the former and the latter master's table" which were written by Yue Fei. There was also a comment of Zuo Zongtang, who had been in Tongzhi for ten years in the Qing Dynasty: " there was no doubt that they were not fake books. & However, the handwriting style of this stone carving is quite different from that of Yue Fei's handwriting. Some scholars, after textual research, believe that the stone carvings are the works of Bailin in the Ming Dynasty. Although this stone carving is not Yue Fei's handwriting, this stone carving is not Yue Fei's handwriting, but its calligraphy is exquisite, it is still a fine work. The stone carvings have now been moved to the Shandong Museum. The origin of these stone carvings is also worth mentioning. Yang He Nian (1842-1922), a famous scholar in Jinan, reproduced and distributed the precious copies of Mingtuo. It took three years to inscribe 42 tablets. The old man died of illness. Later, Yang Mingyi, his son, laid 42 steles on the backyard walls in sequence. After the Japanese invaders invaded China, Yang's family was covered with mortar and protected. It was difficult for outsiders to recognize him. Yang Mingyi died of illness before liberation. After liberation, Qin Wenbing, then a member of Jinan Municipal Consultative Conference, introduced the stone carvings by Yang Mingyi, who donated them to the state in 1956 and moved them into the garden.