20221008 afternoon: 1. Qufu "Yan Temple" is a temple that sacrifices Confucius's great disciple and the first face of 72 sages. It is located next to the "bad alley" where Yan lived before Yan's return to life. Because Ming Jiajing's nine-year Yan Hui was sealed as "restoration", Yan Temple is also called "restoration temple". At noon, I tried Qufu's special snack pancake rolls and green onions (not used to eating, difficult to swallow), as well as snacks vanilla meat (also make do with), green radishes, It takes 3 yuan to take a tricycle to Yan Temple at the North Gate of the "Ming Ancient City". The bus can be directly reached and it is also very good to stop. Qufu's buses are divided into three types: ordinary buses (1 yuan), tricycles (5-10 yuan, bargainable) and carriages (50-100 yuan, bargainable). Yan Temple entrance can cost 30 yuan, please explain, enter the park free of charge. 2, Yan Temple's exact construction period is unknown, according to the East Han "Yanzi Temple Stele" records may be between 15 years (72 years) to Jian'an three years (198 years) in the East Han Dynasty, but the tour guide said that Yan Temple was built earlier than the Confucian Temple, that is, in the spring and autumn Lu Ai Gong years, I don't know which side is true. Yan Temple was originally built near Wuquanzhuang, 3 or 3 kilometers northeast of Qufu City. Yuan Yanxu moved here in four years (1317), and Ming Wanli 22 years (1594) was rebuilt to the existing scale, covering an area of 36 mu. After that, kings of all generations will also repair Yan Temple every time they repair the Confucian Temple. Yan Temple is a five-entry courtyard, divided into East, Middle and West three roads layout, existing Yuan, Ming and Qing buildings 25, Jin to Qing monuments inscription 53 pieces, ancient trees more than 500, occasionally can see squirrels. 3. The head-on archway is the "Fusheng Temple Fang" (Ming Zhengde two years, that is, 1507 temple repaired, all stone system), "Fusheng Gate" (founded in Ming Zhengde two years, that is, 1507, many times in the future life), "The former site of the Poor Lane" (for Wanli six years, that is, 1578 Qin Pastor Shandong and other places of the Duchayuan right deputy imperial history Zhao Xianshu) to the "short alley well", there is an allusion, Yan Hui is very poor, Confucius rich students every time they lose things think it is Yan Hui stolen, once Yan returned to use this well to cook for Confucius, after the meal, grab the rice in the pot and put it in his mouth, just happened to be seen by Confucius, Confucius pretended not to see the test Yan Hui, Let him take the rice to sacrifice the ancestors, Yan said that the rice is not clean and can not sacrifice the ancestors, just now there is dust on the beam fell into the bowl, in order to save food, he eats the dirty dust into his stomach, Confucius said "eye is real, ear is false", but sometimes eyes are not necessarily true, Since then, I prefer the combination of virtue and talent, and when Yan Hui died, Confucius cried for three days. The stone monument next to the well was erected by Ming Jiajing for thirty years (1551). The Jingting was built in Song Xining, called "Yan Leting". The front pavilion in the Yuan Dynasty was on the east side of the well. When the Yan Temple was expanded in the Ming Dynasty, the pavilion and the well were circled into the temple, and the pavilion was called "Shaw Alley Pavilion". There is no top above the pavilion, which means that the thought of Yan Hui is not capped. The bottom is not guaranteed. The two sides of the "York Limen" and "Bowenmen" are East and West two-bianmen, also known as "Xihuamen" and "Donghuamen", built in Mingzhengde two years, York Limen was demolished due to road expansion in 1965, and the 1979 imitation of Bowenmen was rebuilt... The number of words exceeded the limit, and continued in the last picture.