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Xuanwu Lake in Nanjing, Jiangsu - Want to be a sailor of the galaxy, take you to roam the entire universe

Xuanwu Lake, also known as Hou Lake and North Lake, is located in Xuanwu District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, and is one of the three famous lakes in the south of the Yangtze River. Xuanwu Lake leans against Zijin Mountain in the east, the Ming City Wall in the west, Nanjing Station in the north, and Fuzhou Mountain in the south. Xuanwu Lake has a long history and is a part of the ancient Yangtze River channel. It is also the largest urban park in the south of the Yangtze River, the largest royal garden lake in China, and the only remaining royal garden in the south of the Yangtze River. It is known as the 'Pearl of Jinling'. The cultural history of Xuanwu Lake can be traced back to the pre-Qin period; during the Six Dynasties, it became the place where the emperor reviewed the navy and was designated as a royal garden. The royal palaces such as Hualin Garden and Leyou Garden were built on the south bank; during the Northern Song Dynasty, Wang Anshi, the prefect of Jiangning, 'abandoned the lake and returned to the field', and Xuanwu Lake disappeared for more than two hundred years; during the Yuan Dynasty, after two dredgings, Xuanwu Lake reappeared; during the Ming Dynasty, it was designated as the Huangce Library of Hou Lake, a royal forbidden area; at the end of the Qing Dynasty, when the Nanyang Exposition was held, Fengrun Gate (now Xuanwu Gate) was opened, and Xuanwu Lake became a tourist area; in August of the 17th year of the Republic of China (1928), Xuanwu Lake was officially opened to the public as a park. Xuanwu Lake is diamond-shaped, with a total area of 5.13 square kilometers and a lake surface area of 3.78 square kilometers. The lake is divided into three parts by five continents (Huanzhou, Yingzhou, Lingzhou, Liangzhou, Cuizhou), namely North Lake (Northeast Lake, Northwest Lake), Southeast Lake and Southwest Lake. The water in the North Lake is shallow, the water in the Southwest Lake is the deepest, and the water in the Southeast Lake is second. The lake is connected by lake dikes, bridges and roads. Xuanwu Lake is a shallow lake, with water coming from the northern foot of Zijin Mountain. There are 7 main inlets to the lake, and it is connected with the city moat, Jinchuan River, and Pearl River. It plays a comprehensive role in ecological landscape, citizen leisure, sightseeing tourism, urban flood control and drainage, and urban river ecological replenishment. Boat related: 1. Location: All boat docks are available 2. Price: 140 yuan/four-person boat/hour, 160 yuan/six-person boat/hour, deposit 500 yuan 3. Scenic spots: Lingzhou Sister Bridge, along the lake in Huanzhou, the ten-mile long dike in the Lover's Garden, the city wall of the Liberation Gate, etc.
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Posted: Feb 8, 2024
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