Chenghuang Temple, Zhengzhou

The Chenghuang Temple in Zhengzhou is located at the north end of Zhigong Street on the east side of Shangcheng Road. The exact date of its construction is unknown, but it is estimated to have been built during the Tang and Song dynasties and reached its peak during the Ming dynasty. It was destroyed during the chaos at the end of the Ming dynasty and rebuilt during the Qing dynasty. It has been renovated many times since then, and the architectural complex has basically preserved its original historical appearance. The temple faces south and is rectangular in shape. The layout is compact and gradually rises. The central axis includes the main gate, ceremonial gate, theater building, main hall, and palace, covering a variety of architectural styles such as Xuan Mountain, Hard Mountain, and Song Mountain. With the help of courtyard space and changes in building volume, it presents the beauty of order and rhythm in ancient Chinese architecture. The Chenghuang Temple in Zhengzhou is an important example of Chenghuang Temple architecture and high-level ancient architecture in the northern region, and it is of great value for studying the local architectural technology and art in Henan during the Ming and Qing dynasties.