Only after visiting Southern Xinjiang do you realize what makes life worth living.
Only after visiting Southern Xinjiang do you realize what makes life worth living. Here, you'll find the ancient Kashgar Old Town, the vast Taklamakan Desert, the magnificent Pamir Plateau, the golden Tarim Poplar Forest, and the warm and hospitable Uyghur people. Autumn in Southern Xinjiang is breathtakingly beautiful.
1. Kashgar Old Town: The weight of a thousand years of history
Kashgar Old Town is a pearl in Southern Xinjiang with over 2,000 years of history. Walking into Kashgar Old Town is like stepping into an ancient painting. The earthy yellow walls, narrow streets, ancient Uyghur architecture, and the warm and hospitable Uyghur people all allow you to feel the weight of a thousand years of history.
In the early morning, sunlight spills over the earthy yellow walls of Kashgar Old Town, and snow-capped mountains shimmer in the distance. On the streets, Uyghur elders sit by their doorways soaking up the sun, children chase each other at play, and the air is filled with the aroma of baked buns and milk tea. This is Kashgar Old Town, a place that feels warm and serene.
2. Taklamakan Desert: A vast sea of sand
The Taklamakan Desert is China's largest desert, located in the heart of the Tarim Basin in Southern Xinjiang. "Taklamakan" means "the place you can enter but never leave" in the Uyghur language, which speaks to the vastness and mystery of this desert.
In autumn, the golden dunes of the Taklamakan Desert shimmer under the sun. The deep blue sky and distant snow-capped mountains create a magnificent landscape. Driving an off-road vehicle along the desert highway with endless dunes outside the window makes you feel the greatness of nature and the insignificance of humanity.
3. Pamir Plateau: The magnificence of the Roof of the World
The Pamir Plateau is located in the southwest of Southern Xinjiang and is part of the "Roof of the World." Here, you'll find magnificent snow-capped mountains, deep blue skies, golden grasslands, and herds of yaks and sheep.
On the Pamir Plateau in autumn, herds of yaks graze leisurely on golden grasslands, while distant snow-capped mountains shimmer under the sun. The deep blue sky and white clouds complete this magnificent picture. Standing on the Pamir Plateau, you will feel the greatness of nature and the insignificance of humanity, as well as the tenacity and beauty of life.
4. Tarim Poplar Forest: A miracle of life in the desert
The Tarim Poplar Forest is located in the Tarim Basin of Southern Xinjiang and is one of the world's largest poplar forests. Populus euphratica is an ancient tree species known for the saying: "It lives for a thousand years, stands for a thousand years after death, and remains standing for a thousand years after it falls."
In autumn, the vast Tarim Poplar Forest turns shades of golden yellow and orange-red. Against the deep blue sky and distant dunes, it forms a magnificent landscape. Walking through the poplar forest, you will feel the tenacity and beauty of life, as well as the passage of time and the weight of history.
5. Hotan Old Town: The charm of the hometown of jade
Hotan Old Town is located in the Hotan region of Southern Xinjiang and is famous as the hometown of jade. It features ancient Uyghur architecture, warm and hospitable Uyghur people, and the world-renowned Hotan jade.
In autumn, sunlight spills over the earthy yellow walls of Hotan Old Town, and snow-capped mountains shimmer in the distance. On the streets, Uyghur elders sit by their doorways soaking up the sun, children chase each other at play, and the air is filled with the aroma of baked buns and milk tea. This is Hotan Old Town, a place that feels warm and serene.
6. Cuisine in Southern Xinjiang: Xinjiang on the tip of your tongue
You cannot miss the food in Southern Xinjiang. There are specialty dishes like baked buns, pilaf, big plate chicken, lamb skewers, naan-pit roasted meat, lagman, rice sausages, lung and tripe, and various fruits such as grapes, cantaloupes, watermelons, pomegranates, and figs.
The cuisine in Southern Xinjiang is primarily based on beef and lamb, offering rich flavors and enticing aromas. The baked buns are crispy on the outside and tender on the inside, the pilaf is fragrant, the big plate chicken is spicy and savory, and the lamb skewers are crispy on the outside and tender on the inside—every dish leaves you wanting more. The fruits in Southern Xinjiang are also incredibly sweet because of the long daylight hours and large temperature difference between day and night, which allows the fruit to accumulate more sugar.
7. Culture in Southern Xinjiang: The warm and hospitable Uyghur people
The culture in Southern Xinjiang is also very distinctive. The Uyghur people here are warm and hospitable, love to sing and dance, and possess a long history and brilliant culture.
In Southern Xinjiang, you can see Uyghur elders sitting by their doorways soaking up the sun, children chase each other at play, women shopping at the market, and men drinking tea and chatting in teahouses. You can also see traditional Uyghur handicrafts, such as carpet weaving, silk weaving, jade carving, and copperware making. These are the cultural features of Southern Xinjiang, allowing you to feel the wisdom and diligence of the Uyghur people.
Autumn in Southern Xinjiang is breathtakingly beautiful. Here, you'll find the ancient Kashgar Old Town, the vast Taklamakan Desert, the magnificent Pamir Plateau, the golden Tarim Poplar Forest, and the warm and hospitable Uyghur people. Only after visiting Southern Xinjiang do you realize what makes life worth living. Southern Xinjiang is waiting for you!