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Memorial Hall of the West Route Army of the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army

Memorial Hall of the West Route Army of the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army

3.8
4.8/5
70 reviews

The Memorial Hall of the West Route Army of the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army is located in Gaotai County, Zhangye City. It is a memorial hall in China that reflects the battle history of the West Route Army. The memorial hall has hero sculptures, monuments, and a cemetery for heroes, where you can pay tribute to the loyal souls of the martyrs. The exhibition hall displays the revolutionary history of the West Route Army in detail and comprehensively. The Attraction is a park-style building, which is both a memorial hall and a park, and also a cemetery for revolutionary martyrs. The park is very large, about 400 meters long and nearly 200 meters wide. There is an open square in the park. On the square, there are several main buildings, including hero sculptures, monuments, heroes cemetery and exhibition halls. They are basically distributed in a straight line on the central axis after entering the gate, and you can visit them one by one. In addition, there are many lawns and pine and cypress trees planted in the park for tourists to spread out. There are several martyrs' memorial pavilions between the lawns and the woods, and the environment is very beautiful. The Heroes Sculpture and Monument are the first buildings you see on the square after entering the gate. The sculpture is about two stories high and depicts seven Red Army soldiers facing each other in all directions. The seven soldiers have different postures. There is a commander based on the then army commander Dong Zhentang, a fighter wielding a broadsword, a wounded soldier who pulled a grenade and died with the enemy, local people who rescued the Red Army, a female medical worker who rescued the wounded, and a trumpeter who blew the charge horn, commemorating the spirit of the West Route Army who persisted in fighting under difficult circumstances. Behind the sculpture is a monument, about 30 meters high, with a memorial on the front and an inscription on the history of the West Route Army on the back. Behind the monument is the cemetery of fallen martyrs, where more than 3,000 Red Army soldiers who died here are buried. Most of these soldiers died in the tragic Gaotai defense battle, where they were outnumbered. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, their bodies were carefully found and cleaned up and buried here. When you come here, you may bow to the soldiers or observe a moment of silence to pay tribute to the heroic souls who sacrificed their lives for the revolutionary ideals. The exhibition hall located inside the park is the main part of the memorial. The building of the memorial is about 12 meters high and looks like a beacon tower. You can take photos outside. When you enter the hall, there are eight theme exhibition halls: Order Hall, Crossing the Yellow River to the West, Supporting Hedong, Bloody Battle of Lingao, Dividing the Forces in Shiwo, Rescue with All Efforts, Loyalty, and Illuminating the Past. The battle of the West Route Army was one of the most tragic and heroic battles in the history of our army. The many epic historical stories will surely move you and make you feel the loyalty and perseverance of the revolutionary martyrs to their beliefs.

Gaotai · 901m from downtown
Camel City Ruins, Gaotai County

Camel City Ruins, Gaotai County

3.6
4.3/5
25 reviews

Camel City is located 20 kilometers west of Gaotai County. Founded in the first year of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, in 397 AD, it was the capital of the Northern Liang Kingdom established by Duanye, the prefect of Jiankang County in the Later Liang Dynasty. According to the records of "Rebuilding Suzhou Xinzhi", Camel City was not only the capital of the Northern Liang Dynasty when it was first built, but also the former site of Lehuan County in the Han Dynasty and the Jiankang Army in the Tang Dynasty. Camel City covers an area of nearly 300,000 square meters and is divided into three cities: front, middle and rear. The base of the city wall is 6 meters thick and the residual height is 7 meters. Except for the northeast corner, the other triangles are built with rectangular corner piers. The front wall has a gate on each of the east, west, and south sides, and an urn is built. The layout of the whole city is reasonable, and it is a relatively complete ancient city of the Han and Tang Dynasties. The poet Shen Qingya of the Ming Dynasty wrote poems on a high platform and wrote "the ancient Jiankang in front of Yumu Mountain, and the scenery of Nanguo is painted in Tunzhuang. The two rows of high willow satin are dark, and the rice is fragrant in Pinghu. Ziyan mud walks through the alley, and white gulls rush through Hengtang. At that time, in the middle of the painting, talking and laughing, the soldiers sent the feathers”. This poem expresses the beautiful scenery of the fields around the old city where people were flourishing, the water was clear and the trees were luxuriant.

Gaotai · 20.5km from downtown
Zhangye Colorful Danxia Scenic Spot
No. 7 of Best Things to Do in Northwestern District of China

Zhangye Colorful Danxia Scenic Spot

8.7
4.7/5
36.3k reviews

Zhangye Colorful Danxia Scenic Spot is located in Linze and Sunan counties at the northern foot of Qilian Mountain. The attraction is 40 km east of Zhangye city and 20 km north of Linze county. Covering a total area of 50 sq km with 4 sq km accessible to visitors, it's currently recognized as a UNESCO Global Geopark and a national 5A-level tourist attraction. The attraction features seven viewing spots, including Colorful Cloud Sea, Colorful Fairyland, Colorful Splendor, Colorful Rainbow Glow, Crouching Tiger Gorge, Colorful Ao River, and Wanxiang Earth Forest Valley, along with over 30 scenic views such as Dragon Playing with Fire (colorful hills), Monkey Gazing at the Sea, Turtle Asking the Sky, Golden Toad Seeking the Way, Giant Scallop, Colorful Screen, Sleeping Beauty, and Crouching Tiger. It is a highly integrated area of colorful hills and Danxia landforms. The colorful hills amaze visitors with their vibrant hues, intricate layered patterns, majestic scale, and breathtaking vistas. The Danxia landform area of Wanxiang Earth Forest Valley features towering peaks resembling a forest, with a harmonious yet dramatic arrangement of sparse and dense formations. These extraordinary shapes, carved by nature's artistry, combine grandeur, peril, wonder, elegance, and serenity in one spectacular landscape. After being promoted to a national 5A-level attraction and global geopark, Zhangye Colorful Danxia Scenic Spot aims to become an international travel destination. By deeply exploring and optimizing regional cultural resources, the scenic spot will leverage its unique tourism assets and cultural heritage to transform into a western China-based international resort with scientific research appeal. Centered around colorful hills and Danxia landforms, it highlights the aesthetic and scientific value of geological resources while prioritizing their protection and development. The composite attraction primarily offers geological sightseeing and recreation, complemented by cultural experiences, folk customs, and leisure vacations.

Zhangye · 52.5km from Gaotai
Jiayuguan Guancheng
No. 4 of Best Things to Do in Gansu

Jiayuguan Guancheng

8.1
4.5/5
17.9k reviews

Jiayuguan Guancheng is located in the western section of the Ming Great Wall and was first built during the Ming Dynasty. Upon entering, you will first see the Heishan stone carving group, a collection of stone carvings replicated by modern stonemasons that showcases the history and culture of Jiayuguan. The stone carving group consists of seven parks available for visiting: the Celebrity Inscription Park, the Ancient Poetry Park, the Chronicle Park, the Story Park, the Guerrilla General Stone Carving Park, the Wei and Jin Brick Mural Stone Carving Park, and the Heishan Stone Carving Park. Continuing forward, you will see the Jiayuguan Great Wall Museum, a museum dedicated to the history and culture of the Great Wall, displaying the history, culture, artifacts, and scenery of the Great Wall and Jiayuguan. Proceeding further ahead brings you to the western core area. Before entering Jiayuguan Guancheng, you can first visit the Jiayuguan Cultural Relics Scenic Area - Jiuyanquan Lake on your left. "Jiuyan Spring"Beside it, the water and grass are abundant and the scenery is pleasant, making it a good place in ancient times for stationing troops, raising horses, and guarding the frontier against threats. The currentJiuyan SpringThe water ripples in emerald waves, so clear you can see the bottom."Jiuyan Spring” lies in its tranquility, unruffled by waves. The pass city is divided into an inner city and an outer city, with three main large gate towers. On the walls, there are also structures such as arrow towers, watchtowers, corner towers, pavilions, and sluice gate towers. Inside the pass city, there are the Youji General's Mansion, Jiayuguan Guancheng Scenic Area - Well Pavilion, and Jiayuguan Guancheng Scenic Area - Wenchang Pavilion. Outside the east gate, there are the Jiayuguan Guancheng Scenic Area - Guandi Temple, memorial archway, and opera tower, each with its own history and characteristics, worth visiting one by one. Climbing onto the wall and gazing into the distance, the Qilian Mountains stretch continuously afar, and the vast Gobi grassland lies beneath your feet, evoking a sudden sense of historical solemnity.

China · Jiayuguan
Zhangye Giant Buddha Temple
No. 10 of Best Things to Do in Gansu

Zhangye Giant Buddha Temple

7.4
4.7/5
5.3k reviews

The Zhangye Giant Buddha Temple is located in the urban area of Zhangye. It was first built during the Yong'an era of the Western Xia Dynasty and has a history of over 900 years. The temple is renowned for housing one of China's largest indoor clay reclining Buddha statues, along with other distinctive ancient structures such as the earthen pagoda and the Shanxi Guild Hall, which are open for visits. Exhibitions inside the temple help travelers understand Buddhist art and the history of the Zhangye Giant Buddha Temple. As one of Zhangye's iconic attractions, it is a must-see for visitors to the city. The current site of the temple is not large, with a depth of approx. 200 m and a width of approx. 100 m. Visitors can enter from the western square and explore on foot. The main buildings open for visits, from west to east, include the Giant Buddha Hall, the Hall of Ten Thousand Saints (now the Buddhist Art Exhibition Hall), the Scripture Hall (now the Buddhist Texts Exhibition Hall), the earthen pagoda, and the Shanxi Guild Hall. A complete tour takes approx. 1–2 hrs. The Giant Buddha Hall is the temple's most significant structure and the highlight for travelers. It features one of China's largest indoor clay reclining Buddha statues, depicting the Nirvana of Sakyamuni. The statue measures 34.5 m in length and 7.5 m in shoulder width—so massive that a single finger can accommodate a lying person, and one ear can seat 10 people side by side. The hall also houses statues of the Ten Great Disciples and the Eighteen Arhats, along with exquisite murals depicting Journey to the West and the Classic of Mountains and Seas. The Hall of Ten Thousand Saints and the Scripture Hall, located in the central area, now serve as exhibition spaces for Buddhist art and texts, displaying sculptures, grotto statues, scriptures, and other artifacts. Notable among these is a collection of over 6,000 Buddhist scriptures personally bestowed by Emperor Yingzong of the Ming Dynasty, many written in pure gold, which are the temple's prized treasures. The earthen pagoda, standing over 30 m tall, is east of the Giant Buddha Hall. Its two-tiered base features four small pagodas on each level, adorned with exquisite carvings and housing solemn Buddha statues. The Shanxi Guild Hall, situated northeast of the temple complex, was originally a merchant guild hall during the Qing Dynasty. This typical northwestern residential courtyard features ancient architecture with intricately carved beams and painted pillars, exuding rustic elegance.

Zhangye · 74.1km from Gaotai
Mati Grottoes Tourism Area
No. 20 of Best Things to Do in Gansu-Qinghai Area

Mati Grottoes Tourism Area

7.3
4.6/5
2.7k reviews

The Mati Grottoes Tourism Area is located at the foot of the Qilian Mountains in Sunan Yugur Autonomous County, Zhangye. This grotto temple complex was first built during the Northern Liang period of the Sixteen Kingdoms and continued to be carved for over a thousand years. It was renamed Puguang Temple during the Yongle era of the Ming Dynasty and was historically renowned alongside the Mogao Caves in Dunhuang and the Yulin Caves in Guazhou as a major center of Buddhist art along the Hexi Corridor. The grotto complex consists of Shengguo Temple, Puguang Temple, the Thousand Buddha Caves, Jinta Temple, and the Upper, Middle, and Lower Guanyin Caves, with over 70 surviving cave niches. Early on, Han Buddhism flourished here, while Tibetan Buddhism gradually rose after the Yuan Dynasty. The coexistence of Han-style halls and Tibetan Buddhist temples on the same mountain is a distinctive feature that sets this grotto complex apart from most others. Legend has it that a heavenly horse left its hoofprint here, giving the mountain and temple their names. The deep hoofprint can still be seen on a bluestone slab in the Mati Hall today. The "Thirty-three heavens" grotto is the iconic view here: over 20 caves across seven tiers are carved into the steep red sandstone cliff in a pagoda-like formation, with halls and pavilions suspended layer by layer. All passageways are hewn into the rock—some so narrow and steep that only one person can pass at a time, requiring visitors to climb on hands and knees along zigzagging stone steps and wooden ladders. From the upper caves, one can overlook the river valley and grasslands at the foot of the Qilian Mountains. The grand Tibetan Buddha Hall, also called the Standing Buddha Hall, extends over 30 m deep, with niches densely lining its encircling corridor, most housing statues from the Yuan Dynasty. The Thousand Buddha Cave, an earlier-excavated section of the complex, preserves intact stone sculptures of one Buddha flanked by two disciples, while nearby cliffs feature extensive relief carvings of stone pagoda forests. The attraction stretches several km deep, with the main route connecting several areas including the "Thirty-three heavens" grottoes, King Gesar's hall and the Thousand Buddha caves, which are some distance apart. Taking the shuttle bus within the attraction will save energy, and walking through the main grotto areas generally takes approx. three hrs. King Gesar's hall features statues depicting the heroic tales of the Tibetan epic figure King Gesar, which can be viewed along the way. It's worth noting that many of the early statues and murals in the grottoes have suffered damage over time, and some of what we see today are later restorations. Rather than fixating on the original millennium-old artworks, it's better to focus on the experience of climbing the cliffside grottoes themselves, along with the Qilian snow-capped mountains, pastoral grasslands and rich Yugur ethnic culture.

China · Sunan

Experiences you can't miss in Gaotai

Featured Day tours in Gaotai

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Zhangye Colorful Danxia Scenic Spot & Pingshan Lake Grand Canyon Day Tour
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4.8/5
· 13 reviews· 98 booked
Duration: 8 hrs
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Hotel Pickup & Drop-off | Zhangye Two Scenic Spots Day Tour | Pingshanhu Grand Canyon + Zhangye Rainbow Danxia | Pure Sightseeing
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5.0/5
· 2 reviews· 45 booked
Duration: 7.8 hrs
English
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Zhangye Private Day Tour: Pingshan Lake Grand Canyon & Zhangye Colorful Danxia Scenic Spot
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5.0/5
· 1 review· 39 booked
Duration: 6.5 hrs
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Zhangye Danxia and Pingshan Lake Grand Canyon Chartered tour
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5.0/5
· 1 review
Duration: 6 hrs
English
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9% off
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From€64.47€71.63
 Zhangye Private Half-Day Tour: Zhangye Colorful Danxia Scenic Spot
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Duration: 2.5 hrs
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Gaotai Today's weatherClear -7-13℃
Gaotai weather for the next 2 days11/10: -7-12℃, 11/11: -7-13℃

Free things to do in Gaotai

What travellers say about Gaotai

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望雁14 August 2023
4.0
I brought my children here and visited the exhibition of the memorial hall with admiration. It is because of the revolutionary martyrs who sacrificed their lives that we have the happy life we ​​have today. Salute to them!

Memorial Hall of the West Route Army of the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army

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知行影士12 November 2024
4.0
From the outside, apart from the loess city walls and ruins, there are no other colorful scenery and no participation; but if you love history, it is worth a visit. When you are investigating on the spot, you are in the yellow sand and clay, looking at the vast desolate space, combined with your understanding of historical events, you will feel a lot: the past and the present, prosperity and loneliness, the changes of time and space, the impermanence of the world, as well as the bizarre stories and moving legends buried under the loess; this is part of the history of the West and the history of human social development, which cannot be changed but is worth remembering.

Camel City Ruins, Gaotai County

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Anonymous user6 November 2026
5.0
Worth it! This service is absolutely worth it and is the best choice for holiday travel! I originally planned to go to observation deck 4 to watch the sunset, but I was scared off by the crowds. I highly recommend choosing this service during holidays, as there are fewer people, the scenery is beautiful, and it's great for taking photos.

Zhangye Colorful Danxia Scenic Spot

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吾自独行独行客3 December 2020
5.0
Crescent Lake is located 1 km west of Gaotai County, Zhangye, and is known as "Little Jiangnan". The entire lake is curved and shaped like a crescent, hence the name Crescent Lake. Crescent Lake Park covers a total area of ​​560 mu, with a water area of ​​186 mu. Curved, arched, and flat bridges are laid out in an interlaced manner, and pavilions, halls, and terraces complement each other. The path on the shore leads to a secluded place, with weeping willows and winding paths around; the reeds in the lake are swaying, duckweed is exposed, and boats are rowing, creating a Jiangnan scenery.

Crescent Lake

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118***9815 October 2026
5.0
A very satisfying trip! The half-day tour of Binggou Danxia was just over 40 yuan per person for transportation, including door-to-door pick-up and drop-off – excellent value for money. Especially our driver, Mr. Zhao, was incredibly warm, attentive, and considerate – very professional, punctual, and responsible. Highly recommended!

Binggou Danxia

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心向远方的巨蟹5 November 2026
4.0
We visited in autumn, and the autumn colors of the Qilian Mountains, set against the backdrop of snow-capped peaks, added a wonderful touch to the scenic area. We felt we had found the best season to visit. The most breathtaking part of the scenic area is the Thirty-Three Heavens Grottoes. Reaching the seventh level requires continuous climbing using both hands and feet; the scale and exquisite craftsmanship of these grottoes carved into the mountainside are truly awe-inspiring. The remains of a celestial horse in the Horseshoe Hall add a mythological element to the area. The scenic area is divided into the North Temple Grottoes, the Gesar King Hall, and the Thousand Buddha Hall, each with its own ticket. The Thousand Buddha Hall is near the main entrance, so you don't need to take the shuttle bus. Some paths in the Thirty-Three Heavens Grottoes are dark, so bring your own lighting equipment.

Jiayuguan Guancheng

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E43***693 November 2026
5.0
If you have the time and resources, I highly recommend the in-depth tour! Walking through the canyon is a completely different experience! Overall Itinerary: After the park shuttle bus arrives at the end, explore the three viewing platforms on your own. Return to the starting point for the in-depth tour. Take an off-road truck, then transfer to a minibus, ride a camel, then a camel-drawn cart, hike through the canyon, and finally (either the "One Line Sky" or "Lingzhi Valley") to the summit. After reaching the summit, take the park shuttle bus back to the main entrance to exit the park. Riding camels is fun and doesn't smell bad, with a gentle swaying motion. The camel carts clang and rattle, creating a unique atmosphere in the canyon. I even recorded an audio clip of the camel bells. I chose the Lingzhi Valley route, which was beautiful all the way. The final long staircase didn't seem difficult at all 🤔, but it might be tiring for older people, children, or those who aren't used to exercise. I heard you can do both routes, but I was carrying valuables, so I didn't climb the "One Line Sky" – I didn't want to risk damaging them 🫨 By the way, I went during the off-season, and I was the only one on the in-depth tour. The staff in the canyon were very friendly and greeted me politely as I passed by.

Pingshan Lake Grand Canyon

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勇气君3 November 2026
5.0
The Western Xia Royal Temple is located right in the city center, making it very convenient to visit. It contains a wealth of treasures, including a large reclining Buddha, murals depicting Journey to the West, and many original Buddhist scriptures. There's also a replica of the Jinta Temple Grottoes (which, when combined with the museum, includes both the east and west grottoes). It's truly magnificent. The couplet in Western Xia script inside the temple is so well-recognized from afar, but completely illegible up close! 🤣

Zhangye Giant Buddha Temple

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M54***7411 November 2022
5.0
Hexi characteristics, a wide variety of exhibits, rich and colorful

Gaotai Museum

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_We***908 November 2026
5.0
Thank goodness the weather was perfect; it snowed the day before we went. The mountain scenery, the snowscape, and the grottoes blended together beautifully. The scale of the grottoes exceeded our expectations. We didn't have time to climb the Thousand Buddha Temple later. I'll definitely come back next time! ✅ The climb itself was a process of spiritual practice, and the beautiful scenery along the way cleansed my soul. A place I must visit in this lifetime.

Mati Grottoes Tourism Area

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Frequently asked questions

What are the recommended tours and excursions in Gaotai?

When choosing a tour, start with how much time you have and the kind of experience you're looking for. Trending options right now include Zhangye Colorful Danxia Scenic Spot & Pingshan Lake Grand Canyon Day Tour, Hotel Pickup & Drop-off | Zhangye Two Scenic Spots Day Tour | Pingshanhu Grand Canyon + Zhangye Rainbow Danxia | Pure Sightseeing, and Zhangye Private Day Tour: Pingshan Lake Grand Canyon & Zhangye Colorful Danxia Scenic Spot. Check the real-time availability and itinerary before you book.

As of 9 November 2026, the reference price for day tours and activities in Gaotai is around EUR 20.03 – EUR 72.54. Rates vary by duration, group size, transport, tickets, meals, and any special admission requirements. Before you book, please confirm the billing currency and whether the price is quoted per person or per group.

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