20230521 All day: 1. The "Ming Tombs of the Ming Dynasty" is the general name of 13 emperors, 23 queens, 7 concubines, 2 princes, and 1 eunuch tombs. It is a world cultural heritage. It is located in the foothills of Tianshou Mountain. Almost every emperor tomb occupies a mountain. It has been built for a total of 235 years. Currently only the "three tombs" (Changling, Dingling, Zhaoling, Shenlu) and Kangling are open. The Tombs were destroyed twice by Li Zicheng's Peasant Army and Qing Regent King Doerqian in the late Ming Dynasty. The Qing Dynasty was the hearts of the Han subjects. It was repaired in Qing Qianlong 50 to 52 years (1785-1787), but it was robbed again during the Republic of China. After the founding of the country in 1980s, In 2003 (during the declaration of the world heritage) two major repairs. Dingling is the only tomb of the 13 imperial mausoleums that have been officially excavated and opened. ① Address: Changchi Road, Shiling Town, Changping District, Beijing. ② Transportation: direct bus, driving is very good. ③ peak season: no. ④ Time: 1 day. ⑤ Note: The imperial tombs are far away, but there are bus stops, and self-driving tours are the best. 2. Dingling Tombs are the 13th emperor of the Ming Dynasty, Ming Shenzong Wanli Emperor Zhu Ying and his two queens Wang Shi, Wang Shi, built in the 12 years of Ming Wanli (1584), took 6 years, cost 8 million yuan, about 20 billion yuan, covering an area of 180,000 square meters, backed by "Daqi Mountain", It is one of the three Ming emperor's tombs that were repaired in his lifetime (the other two were Changling and Yongling, and the rest were repaired after the emperor died). There is an explanation at the entrance of the scenic spot, 30 yuan. After entering Dingling, pass through: ① God Gong Shengde Monument: and the "three bridges" (the bridge rail is modern supplement) are outside the ticket gate of Dingling, the original tablet pavilion, and were destroyed in the early Qing Dynasty. The Yubei is the Yu, the old six in the Longjiuzi, strong and docile, and is the ancient special animal of Yuyu Monument. There is no word on the monument, and there is no word on the monument of God's merit and virtue since Zhu Ying. ② Yuan Enmen: With the "Yuen Palace", there is only stone foundation left. Li Zicheng burned it in Ming Chongxu in 17 years (1644), and the Qing army entered Guanduo'erxuan in May of the same year to retaliate for the "Ming Demolition of Jinling" from tomorrow to three years (1622-1623 years), that is, in order to destroy the country number before the Jin (Manqing entered the customs), Claiming to be descendants of the Jin Dynasty, the Jin Dynasty was the northern regime of 1115-1234, and the "long gas" of the southern Song Dynasty and the northern Mongolian confrontation) destroyed the imperial tomb of the Jin Dynasty Wanyan clan in Beijing. Dingling was restored in the Qing Qianlong period, the Republic of China two years (1913) in the Dingling management rights competition was burned again, the fire burned for 3 days, the current site platform base was partially burned into black, in order to restore the original appearance of history to let tourists deeply experience, the scenic spot did not scrape the black skin off. ③ East and West with Temple: used as "Dingling Unearthed Cultural Relics Boutique Exhibition", showing the life of the tomb owner and selected unearthed cultural relics or replicas, of which "Golden Wing Good Crown" (made of 1 gold wire of 1 catty and 6 two, the only original crown unearthed), "Jiulong Jiufeng Crown" (Using the "light green process" to paste more than 100,000 kingfisher necks the most vivid feather, never fade, weighing 4 pounds 6 two... The number of words exceeded the limit, continue in the last picture.