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Are you travelling to China soon? One question often comes up before you leave: how do you pay in China? In China, banknotes and coins are almost gone and most payments are made via mobile apps. Luckily, foreign travellers can use these payment methods too. Here is a simple, up-to-date guide to help you pay for your purchases like the locals.
Payment method | Usable by foreigners | Usage scenarios | Highlights | Things to know |
Alipay | ✅ Yes | Almost everywhere: Shopping centres, supermarkets, restaurants, hotels, taxis, metros, tickets for tourist attractions, etc. | Fast, secure, French interface. Link with an international card. | Visa/Mastercard required |
WeChat Pay | ✅ Yes | WeChat installation required | ||
Bank card (Visa / Mastercard / UnionPay) | ✅ Yes | Hotels, airports, major chains, ATMs | Simple and familiar | Not accepted everywhere |
Cash (RMB / CNY) | ✅ Yes, but not very practical | Small shops, markets, taxis, buses, villages, emergencies | Universal, accepted by all | Not widely used in the city, exchange rate issue |
In China, your phone is your wallet. The two mobile payment giants: Alipay and WeChat Pay, are accepted almost everywhere. Whether it's for buying a coffee, paying for a taxi or booking a tour, a simple QR code scan is all it takes.
Alipay is one of the most popular applications in China, used by millions of people to make fast and secure payments. But Alipay is not limited to payments alone: it is also an all-in-one platform that allows you to book tickets, manage your finances, and much more. Thanks to its many features, Alipay simplifies daily life, whether for online purchases, services, or even managing your budget.
💼 How to use it?


🔥 Additional benefits of Alipay
WeChat Pay is much more than just a payment method. It's a social and financial platform that integrates into everyday life in China. In addition to making payments, you can chat, buy products, book services, and much more. It's the most widely used application in China, particularly for small-value payments.
💼 How to use it?


📌 Important notes regarding WeChat Pay:
✔️ Benefits | |
Widespread adoption, practical and effective | The vast majority of merchants in China (including street vendors) accept Alipay and WeChat Pay. Payment is simply made by scanning a QR code, which significantly improves transaction efficiency. |
Multi-use Integration | In addition to payments, Alipay and WeChat Pay also allow you to order ride-hailing services (like Didi), meals, tickets, etc., thereby catering to various travel needs, and some are available in French. |
Favourable exchange rate | Alipay and WeChat Pay offer more favourable exchange rates for foreign users and often include exclusive discounts or exclusive coupons, allowing savings on travel expenses. |
❌ Disadvantages | |
Foreign card restrictions | French tourists should use a credit card that allows international payments (Visa/Mastercard, for example). Some small merchants only accept bank cards issued in China, which may lead to payment failures. |
Network configuration required | A stable mobile network is essential. The service will be unusable if the phone's battery is flat or if the network signal is weak, which can prove problematic for older tourists unfamiliar with the system. |
Real-name authentication | Uploading a copy of your passport is required to complete real-name authentication. The registration process is relatively complex. |
International bank cards work, but their usage is limited. Here's what you need to know according to the networks:
UnionPay is the Chinese banking network, historically the most widely accepted in the country. For travellers, a UnionPay card issued by a European bank or a partner neobank can offer smoother acceptance at local terminals. ATMs bearing the UnionPay logo are very widespread, which facilitates cash withdrawals in RMB. Even if mobile payment dominates, UnionPay remains a reliable option when QR codes are not possible.


** Image source: official UnionPay website
🏧 Use cases
Visa and Mastercard are widely recognised internationally, but their acceptance in China remains concentrated in 'international' environments. You can generally use them in chain hotels, airports, high-end shopping centres, and some international establishments. In small shops, neighbourhood markets, and some local restaurants, acceptance remains inconsistent, with QR codes remaining the norm. Remember to activate international usage, check your limits, and fees (2-3% possible) with your bank.


** Image source: official Visa website
✨ Use cases
✔️ Benefits | |
Strong international acceptance | Large shopping centres, hotels, and restaurant chains generally accept Visa/Mastercard cards. UnionPay cards also offer discounts at some retailers, making them ideal for large purchases. |
Enhanced security and protection | Mechanisms for reporting losses and large-scale fraud prevention; some banks offer travel insurance for individuals, providing greater peace of mind than paying in cash. |
No prior top-up required | Linked directly to your bank account, your card does not require any prior top-up or complex procedures such as mobile payment. |
❌ Disadvantages | |
Limited payment situations | Street shops, night markets, and public transport may not accept card payments; other payment methods may be required. |
Cross-border transaction fees | Some French banks charge currency conversion fees or transaction fees for overseas transactions, which increases hidden costs. |
Credit card fraud risk | The use of your card with unauthorised merchants carries a risk of data breach. Please be extra vigilant to protect your card. |
Even though China is highly digital, cash remains a good safety net. In major cities, many businesses no longer expect to receive notes; however, in rural areas, small markets, or when the internet is unavailable, cash simplifies things. Think of it as your plan B: not your primary method, but the one that can save a tricky situation.
✔️ Benefits | |
Versatility | Usable everywhere, particularly suitable for traditional markets, small businesses, and remote areas, without the need for electronic devices. |
Clear payments | Direct payment allows for better control over spending and avoids problems related to exchange rate fluctuations or additional fees. |
Privacy Policy | No personal information is required, which is suitable for privacy-conscious travellers. |
❌ Disadvantages | |
Easy to lose | Carrying large sums of cash exposes you to theft, and it is impossible to report a lost item. |
High exchange fees | Exchanging yuan in France in advance can result in unfavourable exchange rates or high transaction fees at Chinese airports. Exchanging at a bank is the best solution. |
Not accepted everywhere | Some places (such as self-service bicycles and cash machines) no longer accept cash payments. |
🌐 Get your internet ready
You need an internet connection for mobile payments. In China, some foreign platforms like Google, Facebook, and Instagram do not work without a VPN. Install a trusted VPN before your trip if you want to use them. Alipay and WeChat Pay work fine without one.
📲 Download your apps before arrival
Install Alipay, WeChat, and any other payment apps while still in your home country. Add your cards and try a test payment if possible. Once in China, some apps may be hard to download without access to a local app store.
🔒 Keep your data safe
Turn on two-factor authentication for your bank accounts and limit how much money is available in your apps. If your phone is lost, you can block your account from another device.
💡 Be careful with QR codes
Only scan codes shown by real shops or staff. Never use a code sent in a message, as scams can happen, even if rarely.
💳 Have a backup plan
Carry a little cash, a Visa or Mastercard, and your payment apps to stay worry-free.
Q1: Can you use Apple Pay or Google Pay in China?
→ Not really. These systems only work in a few international stores (Starbucks, Apple Store, etc.).
Q2: Do I need to open a Chinese bank account?
→ No, that's no longer necessary. Alipay and WeChat Pay accept foreign cards.
Q3: Can I withdraw money with a foreign card?
→ Yes, at ATMs displaying Visa, Mastercard or UnionPay. Simply check your bank's fees.
Q4: Are tips mandatory?
No, tipping culture is very rare. You can leave a small one if the service was exceptional.
Q5: Can we pay without internet?
→ No, mobile payments require a connection. In places where network coverage is weak or non-existent (no Wi-Fi), the use of cash is necessary.