Pingdingshan travel guide: Must-visit attractions: From scenic wonderlands to millennial cultural heritage
Pingdingshan might sound a bit "hardcore," but once you step inside, you'll discover a hidden world of scenic wonderlands, ancient temples, and mouthwatering food. Known as the "Eagle City," it combines the ruggedness of the north with the profound history of the Central Plains. It's also incredibly budget-friendly, making it the perfect destination for a spontaneous trip to a "hidden gem" city.
Pingdingshan's attractions are spread out and can be broadly categorized into natural landscapes and cultural history. If you're short on time, consider prioritizing the following spots.
Natural landscapes
Yaoshan (Shiren Mountain) Scenic Area
This is Pingdingshan's signature 5A-rated scenic spot and one of the ten most beautiful mountains in Henan. Yaoshan combines "majesty, danger, beauty, wonder, and seclusion." Experts have described it as having "the danger of Huashan, the steepness of Emei, the beauty of Zhangjiajie, and the elegance of Huangshan." You can take a cable car up to see the strange peaks and rocks along the way. If you're lucky enough to catch the sea of clouds, you'll feel like you're in a fairyland. In summer, you can also experience the thrilling Yaoshan Grand Canyon rafting—a 9 km course with a 150-meter drop that's perfect for cooling off.
Baigui Lake National Wetland Park
For a taste of Pingdingshan's "poetry and distance," come to Baigui Lake. It's an artificial lake, but the scenery is vast and open, making it a favorite leisure spot for locals. The lake is expansive and perfect for walking or cycling, and the sunset views in the evening are especially relaxing. It's famous for scenes like "Baigui Gazing at the Moon" and "Yingxiang Fishing Songs," and admission is free.
Huamei Valley & Dengtaijia
If you prefer quieter valley scenery, consider these two places. Huamei Valley is named after the many thrush birds that inhabit it, and it's known as a "miniature Three Gorges" with its interplay of strange peaks, rocks, clear streams, and green pools. Dengtaijia is named for its main peak, which resembles an ancient lamp stand, and is known for its green mountains and flying springs.
Cultural history
Xiangshan Temple
This is the birthplace of Han-style Guanyin culture. With a history of over 1,800 years, it holds a unique status in Buddhist history. The Guanyin Dashi Pagoda within the temple dates back to the Song Dynasty, and climbing to the top offers a panoramic view of the city. It's a popular spot for incense offerings with a serene environment, and admission is only CNY 5, offering great value.
Fengxue Temple
Located in Ruzhou, this is one of the four great temples in Henan, alongside the Shaolin Temple, White Horse Temple, and Xiangguo Temple. Founded in the Northern Wei Dynasty, it has a history of over 1,500 years. Compared to the bustle of the Shaolin Temple, Fengxue Temple is much quieter, tucked away in the mountains with charming ancient pagodas and halls. Best of all, it's free to visit.
Sansu Garden
Located in Jiaxian, this is the cemetery of the great Northern Song Dynasty writers Su Shi and Su Zhe, as well as the cenotaph of their father, Su Xun. With a history of nearly 900 years, it's a meaningful pilgrimage site for those who love Dongpo culture. The environment is serene, with ancient cypresses and red walls, perfect for a quiet stroll. Admission is about CNY 40.
Ru Porcelain Town & Qingliang Temple Ru Official Kiln Site
Pingdingshan is the hometown of "Ru porcelain," the first of the five great porcelains of the Song Dynasty. In Ruzhou's Ru Porcelain Town, you can visit the Celadon Museum, see master workshops, and even try your hand at throwing and painting pottery to experience the charm of the thousand-year-old kiln fires. If you're interested in archaeology, the Qingliang Temple Ru Official Kiln Site in Baofeng is a great place to explore the origins of Ru porcelain.
🍜 Must-eat food: From signature noodles to intangible cultural heritage snacks
Pingdingshan's food has distinct Central Plains characteristics—hearty, flavorful, and affordable.
Jiaxian Hele Noodles
This is Pingdingshan's signature noodle dish, loved by almost every local. Made fresh from buckwheat flour, the noodles are chewy and smooth. They are served in a rich, savory lamb broth, topped with green onions and chili oil, and paired with a freshly baked lamb flatbread. One bite and the flavor will "tingle to the top of your head." The average cost at a main branch in the city is only about CNY 18.
Lushan Languo Cai
A very "hardcore" Henan home-style dish, similar to a stew. Pork belly, meatballs, vermicelli, tofu, and other ingredients are stewed together, making it flavorful and perfect with rice. A small portion at a night market costs only CNY 15, which is very affordable.
Lamb Chong Soup (Baofeng)
This is a specialty of Baofeng County. Unlike regular lamb soup, it involves a "chong" (flushing) process: boiling hot broth is repeatedly poured over the lamb in the bowl. This makes the soup rich and mellow without any gamey smell. A bowl in winter will warm you right up.
Yexian Qiangguo Braised Noodles
Braised noodles are a Henan specialty, but Yexian's version is unique. The core is the "qiangguo" (sautéing) technique: raw lamb is first stir-fried in a hot pot to release its aroma, then broth is added to cook the noodles. This gives the base a much richer flavor than standard braised noodles.
Niupi Huoshao
This is a unique intangible cultural heritage food from Pingdingshan, born in coal mines. It was originally created for miners to carry easily and replenish their energy. The dough is stuffed with marinated meat, then baked until crispy on the outside and tender on the inside, golden and shiny. It's very chewy, and its name comes from its resemblance to cowhide.
Other things worth trying
Wugang Mohu: A unique farm-style snack from Wugang made with corn, soybeans, wheat, etc., with a rich, fragrant taste.
Ruzhou Guokui: Also known as "pot helmet" bread, it's rectangular and pillow-shaped, crispy on the outside and tender on the inside. It's a local intangible cultural heritage noodle food.
Hu-la Soup and Pan-fried Buns: Classic Henan breakfast staples, commonly found on the streets of Pingdingshan.
🗺️ Suggested itinerary
Pingdingshan's attractions are scattered, so a 3-day, 2-night trip is a comfortable arrangement.
Day 1: Initial experience of city culture and food
Morning: Visit the Pingdingshan Museum (free) to learn about the history of the Eagle City. Noon: Head straight to the main branch of Jiaxian Hele Noodles for their signature dish. Afternoon: Visit Xiangshan Temple. Evening: Go to the Heping Road Pedestrian Street night market and eat your way from one end to the other—don't miss the Languo Cai, grilled gluten, and rolled pancakes.
Day 2: Natural wonders of Yaoshan
Hire a car or drive to the Yaoshan Scenic Area (about 1.5 hours), take the cable car up to see the strange peaks and sea of clouds. Noon: Eat at a farmhouse at the foot of the mountain—try the stir-fried eggs with wild vegetables, stewed free-range chicken, and acorn jelly. The ingredients are fresh, and you can have a very satisfying meal for about CNY 40 per person. If visiting in summer, you can experience the Yaoshan Grand Canyon rafting in the afternoon. Evening: Stay at the Xiatang Hot Spring Resort and soak in a hot spring to relieve fatigue.
Day 3: Ceramic culture or Sansu heritage
Choose one based on your interests:
Ceramic route: Go to Ruzhou Ru Porcelain Town, visit the museum, experience pottery throwing, and then visit the Qingliang Temple Ru Official Kiln Site to feel the cultural heritage of Song porcelain.
Sansu route: Head to Jiaxian Sansu Garden, take a quiet stroll in the final resting place of Mr. Dongpo, and then visit the Jiaxian Confucian Temple to experience the heritage of ancient architecture.
💡 Practical tips
Transportation: High-speed rail is available to Pingdingshan West Station. For distant attractions like Yaoshan and the Central Plains Buddha, it is recommended to drive or hire a car; there are also direct tourist buses.
Ticket reference: Yaoshan CNY 65, Central Plains Buddha CNY 120, Sansu Garden CNY 40, Xiangshan Temple CNY 5. Fengxue Temple, the museum, and Baigui Lake are free. Students, teachers, and others often get half-price discounts, so keep an eye on official information before you travel.
Best season: April to October are all suitable. See azaleas in spring, red leaves in autumn, and enjoy the cool water in summer.