
Based in Eastern China, Nanjing is one of the country’s Four Great Ancient Capitals, rich with historical significance. An ideal place for history-buffs, Nanjing is fit to burst with landmarks, monuments and heritage sites spanning multiple Chinese dynasties. If this Chinese city piques your interest, our guide has you covered, with top recommendations on what to see and do in Nanjing.
What to Do in Nanjing Based on Your Stay
What to see and do whilst you’re staying in Nanjing depends a lot on how long you plan to be in the city for. The good news is that you don’t need weeks and weeks to explore the best of what Nanjing offers. Find below our itinerary recommendations, based on different group sizes, interests, and lengths of stays.
Length of Stay | Couple | Family | Friends | Solo |
1 day | A boat trip on Xuanwu Lake Park and salted duck near Qinhuai River for dinner. | Head to the playgrounds at Xuanwu Lake Park and try on traditional costumes at Nanjing Museum. | Try local dishes on a Nanjing Street Food Tour and celebrate with cocktails at a rooftop bar in Xinjiekou. | Explore the historic mausoleums on Purple Mountain and take an evening stroll along the Qinhuai River. |
2-3 days | Discover the historic temples and mausoleums on Purple Mountain, romantic walks along the Qinhuai River, and bike rides around Xuanwu Lake Park. | Ride the cable car up Purple Mountain, see marine life at Nanjing Underwater World, and run and play around Xuanwu Lake Park. | Manageable hikes up Purple Mountain, local eats at Gulou District, and shop for souvenirs at Fuzimiao. | Early morning walk along the Spirit Way, visit the Confucius Temple, and grab coffee in Laomendong. |
4-5 days | Visit the city’s historic landmarks, learn about local heritage at Nanjing Museum, and try different local eats like salted duck and steamed buns. | Picnics in the city’s parks, have fun learning at Nanjing Science & Technology Museum, and burn off energy at the Tangshan National Forest Park. | Shop til you drop at Xinjiekou, unwind at the Tangshan hot springs, and tick off local foodie hot-spots around the city. | Follow the hidden alleys of Laomendong, follow Purple Mountain’s various trails, and take the train to visit nearby Zhenjiang. |
The above piqued your interest? Keep reading to Learn more about what to do in Nanjing.
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Attractions & Tour Tickets
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Niushou Mountain Cultural Tourism Zone
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Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo
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Zhongshan Mountain National Park
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Grand Baoen Temple Heritage and Scenic Area
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Fuzimiao (Confucius Temple)
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Nanjing Happy Valley
Must-Visit Districts in Nanjing
As Nanjing is made up of 11 districts, how do you know which ones to prioritise on your visit? From historic to scenic, modern to cultural, there’s plenty to discover across the different neighbourhoods. Whether you’re a first-timer or a returner, discover our recommendations of Nanjing’s must-visit districts.
Qinhuai District: Historical Nanjing by the Water

Sitting on the banks of its namesake river, Qinhaui is the historic heart of Nanjing. Think narrow old streets, lanterns reflected in the water, and old markets just asking to be explored. Qinhuai is also home to the reconstructed Confucius Temple, with plenty of eateries and shops in the surrounding area.
Xuanwu District: Culture and Nature in Nanjing’s Centre

If museums and historic monuments are what you’re looking for, make sure Xuanwu is on your list. This central district is where you’ll find the ancient Ming city wall, where you can get fantastic views across Nanjing, as well as the Presidential Palace and city museum. And for those looking to take a breather, Xuanwu Lake is located here too.
Gulou District: Nanjing’s Lively and Vibrant Neighbourhood

For a higher level of energy and that irresistible city atmosphere, the Gulou district has you covered. What is essentially ‘downtown’ Nanjing, this neighbourhood is where you’ll find trendy restaurants, shopping, and nightlife. Perfect for spending an evening in and experiencing the city’s food scene.
Nanjing Hotel Recommendations
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Breakfast
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Top 5 Activities and Landmarks in Nanjing
Nanjing’s rich historical legacy means there is plenty to do here. But if you’re a little stuck on what to prioritise or where to even start with your planning, check out our recommendations on what to jot down on your to-do list.
Niushou Mountain Cultural Tourism Zone

Peaceful and picturesque, the Niushou Mountain Cultural Tourism Zone, also known as Niushoushan, is an area of religious significance, being the birthplace of Niutou Zen Buddhism. Not only can you find the striking curved architecture of the underground Usnisa Palace, but Niushou Mountain is also home to the world’s only surviving Buddha's Parietal Relic, the skull of Shakyamuni. For those wanting to stretch their legs, there are plenty of forest trails to spend leisurely hours exploring.
Prebook your visit to Niushou Mountain Cultural Tourism Zone from £16 on Trip.com!
Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo

Home to over 260 species, the Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo is a must for animal-lovers. Spot adorable white-faced Langurs, tigers, and giant pandas (of course) in a variety of large forest-style areas. Part nature park, part zoo, a trip here is guaranteed to entertain the whole family.
Get ahead by ordering your ticket to Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo from £7 on Trip.com!
Zhongshan Mountain National Park

Also known as Purple Mountain, Zhongshan Mountain National Park gets its colloquial name from the purple-tinged clouds often spotted at the top. Featuring two historic museums, a temple, an observatory, and botanical gardens, this scenic spot is popular for a reason. Whether you’re in the mood for a gentle stroll or an in-depth look at the resting place of Zhu Yuanzhang, the first emperor of the Ming Dynasty, Purple Mountain is a must-do when visiting Nanjing.
Sort out admission to Zhongshan Mountain National Park’s different attractions on Trip.com, starting at £4.
Grand Baoen Temple Heritage and Scenic Area

Step back in time with a visit to the Grand Baoen Temple, built on the site of the ancient Bao’en Temple. This heritage attraction now features a reconstruction of the former Porcelain Pagoda, along with multiple exhibits detailing the history and cultural significance of this centre of Buddhist practice during the Ming Dynasty. What’s more, you can enjoy the peaceful surrounding gardens too.
Prearrange your Grand Boen Temple tickets, starting from £9 on Trip.com.
Fuzimiao (Confucius Temple)

Built in 1034 on the north bank of the Qinhuai River, the Confucius Temple complex, also known as Fuzimiao, has been rebuilt several times over the centuries. It honours Chinese philosopher Confucius, and is immediately recognisable for its vibrant red walls, glazed green roofs, and intricate details. Inside, you’ll find a large statue of Confucius, the awe-inspiring Dacheng Hall, and the Blue Cloud Tower. Today, it stands as a heritage centre to traditional Chinese culture and Confucianism.
Book entry to Fuzimiao from £3.50 on Trip.com
Nanjing, a hub of Chinese heritage
As one of the country’s ancient capitals, Nanjing has seen over six dynasties rule from within its city’s walls (which still stand today!) And as such, its legacy as a political and cultural centre means there is a vast array of palaces, mausoleums, temples, pagodas, and historical landmarks unlike anywhere else.
For anyone looking to delve into Nanjing’s food scene, there are a few areas you’ll want to prioritise to get a true taste of the city and its Jiangsu cuisine. Dishes like salted duck, duck blood and vermicelli soup, stinky tofu (we promise it tastes better than it sounds), and fried rice snacks can be found in the Qinhuai River area, Shiziqiao and Hunan Road, and Laomendong. Be sure to also check out the night markets at Fuzimiao and Shiziqiao to get a little taste of everything!
Best Time to Visit Nanjing
Season | Weather | Notes | Activities & Festivals |
🌸 Spring (Mar–May) | Moving from cool to pleasantly warm, increasing in humidity. Might be a little bit of rain. | Temperatures can go up and down from morning to night, so be prepared with easy-to-remove layers. | Lantern Festival, Tomb Sweeping Day, Cherry Blossom Season, and Labour Day. |
☀️ Summer (Jun–Aug) | Temperatures rising from warm to hot, humidity, and increasing amounts of thunderstorms. | Stay hydrated, prioritise indoor attractions for the latter summer months. And of course, bring an umbrella and waterproof shoes! | Dragon Boat Festival, and summer lantern events |
🍁 Autumn (Sep–Nov) | Going from warm and humid to cool and dry as the season progresses. | A great time to visit Nanjing, with comfortable temperatures and a chance to go autumn leaf-peeping. | Mid-Autumn Festival, National Day, and autumn lantern events. |
❄️ Winter (Dec–Feb) | Cold and damp, slowly warming up as spring approaches. | Dress in insulated layers to keep warm, especially if planning outdoor activities. | Lunar New Year, and Lantern Festival. |
Whatever time of year you plan to visit Nanjing, get ahead and book your activities through Trip.com
Best Day Trips from Nanjing
Due to its central location and popularity with visitors, Nanjing is a fantastic base for anyone wanting to explore more of the surrounding Jiangnan area. Not only is it a gateway to the Jiangsu, Anhui, and Zhejiang provinces, but high-speed trains are also accessible from the city. If you’re feeling adventurous and want to discover more of this area of China, keep reading for recommendations for the best day trips from Nanjing.

Wuxi: Lakeside culture
Along with the nickname ‘Little Shanghai’, Wuxi is best known for sitting on the banks of the scenic Taihu Lake, along with a variety of cultural attractions. Take a boat tour, marvel at the 88-foot Lingshan Grand Buddha, and tuck into freshwater fish and crab dishes. Ideal for those looking to add even more history to their trip!
- Average travel time: under an hour from Nanjing
- Transport: departures from Nanjing South Railway Station and Nanjing Railway Station
- Must-sees: Lingshan Grand Buddha, Taihu Lake, Wuxi Museum, and the ancient streets around Nanchan Temple
Zhenjiang: Bring your appetite
Situated on the southern bank of the Yangtze River, the port city of Zhenjiang is absolutely one for the foodies. Known for its unique black vinegar, there are a variety of braised meat and river fish dishes to try at local hot spots. This walkable destination is also home to ancient temples, teahouses, and classical gardens, and all is very easy to do in a day.
- Average travel time: between 30 and 40 minutes from Nanjing
- Transport: departures from Nanjing South Railway Station
- Must-sees: Jinshan Temple, black vinegar factory tours, and Dingmao Tower
Yangzhou: A little peace and quiet
Explore the north bank of the Yangtze River with a visit to Yangzhou. Nicknamed ‘Little Suzhou’, this city is popular for its canals, classical Chinese gardens, and historic streets filled with traditional architecture. Offering a far quieter pace and fewer crowds than Nanjing, Yangzhou is the perfect place for taking a breather on your sightseeing trip.
- Average travel time: around 1-1.5 hours from Nanjing
- Transport: departures from Nanjing South Railway Station
- Must-sees: Slender West Lake, Daming Temple, Geyuan Garden, and Grand Canal UNESCO World Heritage Site
FAQ – Things to Do in Nanjing
What are the best things to do in Nanjing?
What is considered ‘best’ in anything is always subjective and dependent on individual interests and budget. However, when it comes to what often tops the list of attractions in Nanjing, there are a number that do crop up frequently. Both the Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum and Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum on Purple Mountain, Confucius Temple, and Xuanwu Lake Park continue to delight and engage visitors, and are well worth a visit.What are things to do in Nanjing at night?
If you’re looking to celebrate into the evening, Nanjing has a vibrant nightlife scene that is ready to be discovered. When it comes to things to do in Nanjing at night, we recommend starting with taking in the city’s historic landmarks at night, especially the Confucius Temple. Laomendong Old Town has some lovely local bars to enjoy, and for those who want to really let loose, the Xinjiekou district is where to find nightclubs and trendy rooftop bars.What are fun things to do in Nanjing?
If you and your travel group are looking to keep the energy levels up when visiting Nanjing, we highly recommend heading out for a street food tour and hopping on a Qinhuai River cruise at night. Culture and history are Nanjing’s primary vibe, but there is also plenty to do for those who want to focus on something a little different. Think zoos, aquariums, and theme parks.What is the best time to visit Nanjing?
For a comfortable, mostly dry trip, autumn is the best time of year to visit Nanjing. The humidity is pretty low during this season, meaning you can explore plenty of the city’s outdoor attractions without feeling like you’re turning into a human puddle.Is Nanjing worth visiting?
Nanjing is absolutely worth visiting! If you love learning about cultural traditions and trying new food, Nanjing is the place for you. With a brilliant blend of heritage and nature, the city is steeped in centuries of history that is not only beautiful to look at, but engaging to learn about too.





